电子商务的发展已经改变了零售业销售产品结构的变化,许多产品的销售通过线上和线下展示成品,线下通过物流运送拆分的零部件,客户自己组装或线下组装服务的形式,整合产品零部件生产供应商,达到资源整合优化的目的。 小到家居摆件、夹具;大到自行车、电动车等交通工具,电商零售商都可以通过组合零部分包件装入箱内,然后配送到消费者手中。这一运输过程不可避免的会对产品造成一定的振动和冲击,ISTA 6-Amazon.com-SIOC测试标准是亚马逊及其供应商的产品在亚马逊的运营环境中,需要遵循的协议。其中Type C系列测试是针对通过包裹递送系统运输的单独包装产品(产品重量≥43kg (100lb))而制定的测试标准。
ISTA 6-Amazon.com-SIOC Type C 系列测试通过振动测试、冲击测试、抗压测试等项目对产品包装的保护性能进行评估。这些测试项目都是为了模拟产品在亚马逊分配和运输系统中通常遇到的情况。测试虽然是针对包装的保护性能,但是测试中必须将产品和包装视为整体来进行处理。ISTA 6-Amazon.com-SIOC Type C测试项目的选择与样品规格有关,并且规定的测试项目必须按照顺序依次进行。 测试具体项目如下:
Sequence Number |
Test Category |
Test Type |
Test Level |
Remarks |
1 |
Atmospheric Preconditioning TEST BLOCK 1 |
Temperature and Humidity |
Lab ambient, 12 hours |
Required |
2 |
Atmospheric Preconditioning TEST BLOCK 1 |
Controlled Temperature and humidity |
Temperature and humidity chosen from chart |
Optional |
3 |
Shock TEST BLOCK 3 |
Tip/Tip Over |
Use a 22 degree tip angle |
Required for packages 248 in. (1.2 m) tall and any one base dimension < ½ the height : or for packages 2 30 in. (760 mm) tall and with a center of gravity vertical location > ½ the package height |
4 |
Shock TEST BLOCK 5 |
Rotational FLAT Dro |
9 in (230 mm) |
Required |
5 |
Shock TEST BLOCK 6 |
Rotational EDGE 9 Dro |
9 in (230 mm) |
Required |
6 |
Shock TEST BLOCK 8 |
Inclined or Horizontal Impact |
48 in/sec (4 ft/sec) or velocity change |
Required |
7 |
Compression Vertical TEST BLOCK 9 |
Test in the intended shipping orientation or most stable orientation |
Calculated from formula Maintain force for 1 hour |
Required Machine, or weights & load spreader |
8 |
Compression, Horizontal TEST BLOCK 10 |
Clamping Simulation |
Calculated from formla Clamp in multiple orientations as directed |
Required For any of the 2 axes with a width<75 in (1905 mm) |
9 |
Vibration TEST BLOCK 12 |
Random With and Without Top Load |
Overall Grms levels of 0.53 and 0.46 |
Required |
10 |
Shock TEST BLOCK 20 |
Inclined or Horizontal Impact |
48 in/sec (4 ft/sec) (1.2 m/sec) impact velocity or velocity change |
Required |
11 |
Shock TEST BLOCK 21 |
Rotational Edge Drop |
9 in (230 mm) |
Required for Elongated and Flat Packages |
12 |
Shock TEST BLOCK 22
|
Full Rotational Flat Drop |
Varies with packaged product dimensions |
Required for Elongated and Flat Packages |
13 |
Shock TEST BLOCK 23 |
Bridge Impact |
Hazard Box dropped 16 in (400 mm) |
Required for Elongated Packages Only |
14 |
Shock TEST BLOCK 24 |
Concentrated Edge Impact |
Hazard Box dropped 16 in (400 mm) |
Required for Flat Packages Only |
ISTA 6-Amazon.com-SIOC Type C 是亚马逊对产品≥43kg (100lb),通过包裹递送系统运输的单独包装产品的包装安全性能进行评估的统一依据。ISTA 6-Amazon.com-SIOC Type C包装测试可以为产品供应商提供诸多益处:减少产品的损坏和流失,以保证产品价值;节省分销成本;减少和消除索赔争议;缩短包装开发的时间,增强市场投放信心;提高客户满意度和产品的市场占有率等。TTS一通检测(15999711673(手机微信陈生))专注于工业与消费产品检验、测试与认证的专业检测认证机构,是具有第三方公正地位的专业检验认证机构。实验室获得中国合格评定国家认可委员会实验CNAS认可,出具权威ISTA 6-Amazon.com-SIOC Type C测试报告,助力广大企业创新与发展!